year

year
year or sidereal year [yir]
n.
[ME yere < OE gear, akin to Ger jahr < IE * yēro-, year, summer (> Gr hōros, time, year, OSlav jara, spring) < base * ei-, to go (> L ire, to go): basic sense “that which passes”]
1.
a) a period of 365 days (in a leap year, 366 days) divided into 12 months and regarded in the Gregorian calendar as beginning Jan. 1 and ending the following Dec. 31
b) a period of more or less the same length in other calendars
2. the period (365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes, and 46 seconds of mean solar time) spent by the sun in making its apparent passage from vernal equinox to vernal equinox: the year of the seasons: also tropical year or equinoctial year or solar year
3. the period (365 days, 6 hours, 9 minutes, and 9.54 seconds of mean solar time) spent by the sun in its apparent passage from a fixed star and back to the same position again: it is the true period of the earth's revolution, and the difference in time between this and the tropical year is due to the precession of the equinoxes: also sidereal year
4. a period of 12 lunar months, as in the Jewish calendar: also lunar year
5. the period of time occupied by any planet in making one complete revolution from perihelion to perihelion: for the earth this period is 365 days, 6 hours, 13 minutes, and 53 seconds: it is slightly longer than the sidereal year due to the extra time needed to reach an advancing perihelion, the lag being caused by the gravitational pull of the other planets: also anomalistic year
6. a period of 12 calendar months reckoned from any date [a year from today]
7. a calendar year of a specified number in a particular era [the year 500 B.C.]
8. a particular annual period of less than 365 days [a school year]
9. [pl.]
a) age [old for his years]
b) time; esp., a long time [he died years ago]
——————
year after year
every year or for many successive years
——————
year by year
each year
——————
year in, year out
every year

English World dictionary. . 2014.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Year — Year, n. [OE. yer, yeer, [yogh]er, AS. ge[ a]r; akin to OFries. i?r, g?r, D. jaar, OHG. j[=a]r, G. jahr, Icel. [=a]r, Dan. aar, Sw. [*a]r, Goth. j?r, Gr. ? a season of the year, springtime, a part of the day, an hour, ? a year, Zend y[=a]re year …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Year 5 — can refer to:*The year 5 A.D. of the Gregorian calendar; see 5 *Year Five, the fifth year of education in UK schools …   Wikipedia

  • Year — A year (from Old English gēar) is the orbital period of the Earth moving around the Sun. For an observer on Earth, this corresponds to the period it takes the Sun to complete one course throughout the zodiac along the ecliptic. In astronomy, the… …   Wikipedia

  • year — noun Etymology: Middle English yere, from Old English gēar; akin to Old High German jār year, Greek hōros year, hōra season, hour Date: before 12th century 1. a. the period of about 3651/4 solar days required for one revolution of the earth… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • year — Sidereal Si*de re*al, a. [L. sidereus, from sidus, sideris, a constellation, a star. Cf. {Sideral}, {Consider}, {Desire}.] 1. Relating to the stars; starry; astral; as, sidereal astronomy. [1913 Webster] 2. (Astron.) Measuring by the apparent… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Year and a day — Year Year, n. [OE. yer, yeer, [yogh]er, AS. ge[ a]r; akin to OFries. i?r, g?r, D. jaar, OHG. j[=a]r, G. jahr, Icel. [=a]r, Dan. aar, Sw. [*a]r, Goth. j?r, Gr. ? a season of the year, springtime, a part of the day, an hour, ? a year, Zend y[=a]re… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Year of grace — Year Year, n. [OE. yer, yeer, [yogh]er, AS. ge[ a]r; akin to OFries. i?r, g?r, D. jaar, OHG. j[=a]r, G. jahr, Icel. [=a]r, Dan. aar, Sw. [*a]r, Goth. j?r, Gr. ? a season of the year, springtime, a part of the day, an hour, ? a year, Zend y[=a]re… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Year-To-Date — is a period starting January 1 of the current year and ending today. Year to date is used in many contexts, mainly for recording results of an activity in the time between today s date and the beginning of either the calendar or fiscal year.In… …   Wikipedia

  • Year and a day — can refer to: * the Year and a day rule, a period tied into various legal principles in a number of jurisdictions * A Year and a Day (1998 novel), by Virginia Henley * A Year and a Day (2004 novel), by Leslie Pietrzyk Morrow * A poem by Elizabeth …   Wikipedia

  • year in, year out — See: DAY IN AND DAY OUT …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • year in, year out — See: DAY IN AND DAY OUT …   Dictionary of American idioms

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